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Hjalmar Broch : ウィキペディア英語版 | Hjalmar Broch
Hjalmar Broch (19 July 1882 - 6 August 1969) was a Norwegian zoologist and university professor at the University of Oslo (1937-1952). His specialty was biology of lesser marine animals; he published extensively on the biology of fish. ==Biography== Hjalmar Broch was born in 1882 at Horten, Vestfold, Norway. His father was grocer and brewery owner Johan Anthony Zinck Broch (1827-1923); his mother was Fanny Harriet Caroline Gamborg (1838-1926). An older sister, Lagertha Broch (1864-1952), became a noted children's author, and an older brother, Olaf Broch (1867-1961), became a noted linguist, specializing in Slavic languages. His younger sister Nanna Broch (1879-1971) was a noted social worker. In 1910 Hjalmar Broch married Sofie Beyer (14 June 1882-27 July 1960); she was the daughter of merchant Otto Nevermann Michelsen Beyer (1853-1894) and Lina Lund Green (1857-1944). Broch completed his primary education in 1900 and served one year in the nation's military. Beginning in 1901 he studied zoology at the University of Christiania under Kristine Bonnevie. He became the first assistant at the Swedish Hydrographic-Biologiska Kommissionen during the latter part of his study. In 1910 he received a PhD degree in zoology, at which time he was named curator of the Royal Norwegian Society of Sciences and Letters (museum) in Trondheim. He remained there until 1920, when he was named to a newly established associate professorship at the University of Christiania. In 1937 he became a full professor, a title he held until his retirement in 1952. However, he continued his scientific work at the university (which had been renamed ''University of Oslo'' in 1939) until his death in 1969.
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